Which alliance is a military defense pact formed in 1949 by the US, Canada, and Western European nations?

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Multiple Choice

Which alliance is a military defense pact formed in 1949 by the US, Canada, and Western European nations?

Explanation:
Key idea: collective defense. NATO is a military defense pact formed in 1949 in which member states commit to mutual defense—an armed attack on one is considered an attack on all. This alliance brought together the United States, Canada, and Western European nations to deter Soviet influence during the early Cold War and to promote security across the Atlantic. It’s distinct from the United Nations, which is a broad international organization for peacekeeping and cooperation, and from the IMF (a financial institution) and WHO (a health organization), which are not military defense alliances.

Key idea: collective defense. NATO is a military defense pact formed in 1949 in which member states commit to mutual defense—an armed attack on one is considered an attack on all. This alliance brought together the United States, Canada, and Western European nations to deter Soviet influence during the early Cold War and to promote security across the Atlantic. It’s distinct from the United Nations, which is a broad international organization for peacekeeping and cooperation, and from the IMF (a financial institution) and WHO (a health organization), which are not military defense alliances.

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